Greenlandic Women Secure Legal Victory in Struggle with the Danish State regarding Forced IUD Affair.
Survivors from a past program in which thousands of Greenlandic women and girls were covertly implanted using contraceptive coils absent informed permission are declaring victory in their legal fight against Copenhagen.
Officials have announced the women are now eligible for financial redress via a reconciliation fund.
Parliamentary Settlement Reached
The Danish parliament, and state authorities, reached an agreement that entitles an estimated 4,500 Greenlandic women to claim 300,000 DKK (around thirty-five thousand pounds) per person.
This decision comes after a lengthy campaign led by 143 claimants that initiated legal proceedings demanding compensation for the trauma and distress they had endured, which they said was a violation of their human rights.
Historical Background
Denmark administered Greenland as a colony until 1953 and retained control of the island's healthcare system until 1992.
Earlier this year, after years of failing to address the violations, the government issued a formal official apology. The prime minister expressed sorrow for the “systemic discrimination” targeting women and girls by the state medical apparatus.
“These actions caused significant consequences on the affected women who have experienced both physical but also mental trauma,” said a senior official.
Compensation Procedure Outlined
The health ministry clarified that women who were given contraception covertly between 1960 and 1991 would be able to seek payment starting next year. The law is set to be enacted in June.
Based on results of an independent investigation of contraceptive practices from that era, an estimated four and a half thousand individuals are potentially entitled to the fund.
To qualify, the women will need to:
- Provide a “credible report” detailing what happened.
- Demonstrate they resided on the island during the specified timeframe.
- Declare under oath that they possessed no knowledge or consent for it to occur.
Voices from the Victims
A plaintiffs, recalling being fourteen at the time she was told to go for medical attention without explanation, said it like an assault.
“Our activism publicly and interviewees proved effective,” she said. “It began two years ago and now within three years we have secured an official apology plus compensation.”
A different perspective expressed happiness, stating, “This is a positive outcome. Like my mother said: it's a victory.” While some believe the amount should have been higher, they expressed contentment over the acknowledgment of what happened.
Ministerial Responses
A Greenlandic minister called the compensation being “well past due”. She emphasized, “It is not primarily financial. It is about recognition of the hurt and the very severe implications.”
A Danish cabinet member acknowledged the scandal represent a “troubling period within the shared history”, noting that compensation “will not erase the pain from the women” yet it “helps to recognize and express regret over the experiences.”